The Volkswagen Polo nameplate has been around since 1975 and was sold worldwide in hatchback, sedan, and estate versions. In 2001, Volkswagen introduced the fourth generation of the Polo, marking a significant evolution - it wasn’t just a small city car anymore.
The 2001 Polo grew noticeably larger than its predecessor, even surpassing the length of the first generation of its bigger sibling, the Volkswagen Golf. This increase in size, along with added features, made the Polo a serious contender in the compact segment. Volkswagen equipped the new Polo with a wide array of safety features that were rare or unavailable in competing cars of its class, raising the bar for small vehicles.
By 2004, customer interest was shifting toward SUVs and crossovers. Volkswagen responded by introducing the Polo Fun, a lifted version of its popular B-segment five-door hatchback, aiming to attract crossover fans. Volkswagen was no stranger to this market; it had already offered the Golf II Cross Country in the 1980s and struck gold with the 2002 launch of the Touareg. However, the brand lacked offerings for lower-priced segments, which the Polo Fun sought to fill.
In 2005, Volkswagen refreshed the fourth generation Polo with significant interior and exterior updates. The Polo had long outgrown its humble econobox roots, with some variants priced higher than rival compact cars. To justify this premium, Volkswagen emphasized design, quality, and features. Alongside the update, the German automaker launched the CrossPolo, an attempt to carve a niche in the growing crossover market.
The facelift also aligned with the introduction of Euro 4 emission standards, leading to new or improved engines and enhanced safety features across the Polo range. The CrossPolo embodied Volkswagen’s ambition to blend compact practicality with rugged styling.
At the 2009 Geneva Motor Show, Volkswagen unveiled the fifth generation Polo, available as a 3- or 5-door hatchback. The Polo had started life as a more affordable Audi 50 in the 1970s and had become a cornerstone of Volkswagen’s lineup. Its success largely stemmed from efficient diesel engines that outperformed French and Italian rivals. The fifth generation introduced a new design language that later influenced its larger VW siblings.
With over 14 million units sold worldwide, the Polo remained a key player in the small car segment. The sixth generation debuted in 2017, built on Volkswagen Group’s MQB A0 platform shared with other models. This generation featured distinct design changes, such as angular, swept-back headlights replacing the previous straight-lined units. Notably, Volkswagen discontinued the traditional three-door model, a surprising move given that the original Polo launched in 1975 as a three-door only.
In 2021, Volkswagen upgraded the sixth generation Polo, focusing mostly on interior enhancements but also refining the exterior and drivetrain. With 20 million units sold, the Polo evolved into a sophisticated offering, no longer just a budget small car. Responding to customer demands for advanced technology, the 2021 Polo included features like partly automated driving, cementing its place as a modern urban vehicle.
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